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Creating Your Own Blend Of Gluten Free Flours

Rice Flour

Creating Your Own Blend Of Gluten Free Flours

Ah, gluten-free baking! It’s a challenge unlike any other- and one that can have delicious results. But what do you need to know to become a master of gluten-free baking? Well, one thing is for sure: you need to build blend combinations of flours. Let me tell you why…

When it comes to gluten-free baking, there are many different types of flour out there. Each type brings unique flavour and texture, from rice flour to almond flour. But if you want your bakes to be the best they can be, combining two or more flours is a must! Not only does this add flavour and texture variations, but it also helps create the perfect consistency for whatever you’re baking.

Creating blends of flours isn’t just about getting the right taste and texture- it’s also about avoiding issues with your gluten-free bakes. Different types of flour absorb liquid differently; by combining two or more types together, you can ensure that everything stays evenly moist throughout the entire process. This means no soggy cakes or hard biscuits! Plus, using multiple types of flour also gives you more control over how your bakes turn out so you can tailor them exactly how you want them.

So there we have it- gluten-free bakers need to build blend combinations of flour to get the best results when they bake! In my next article, I will discuss some tips on how to achieve this efficiently- so stay tuned!

What Is Gluten-Free Flour?

Deciding to go gluten-free can prove to be an exciting journey. One of the first steps in this voyage is understanding what gluten-free flour is and its potential benefits.

Gluten is a protein found in wheat and certain other grains, including barley and rye, that helps food maintain its shape and texture. Gluten-free flour is just like regular flour, except it contains no gluten. Foods made with gluten-free flour are usually denser than their counterparts made with wheat flour, but they can still be delicious if you know how to work with them.

I’ll be honest; it’s a challenge, let me tell you. But if you get the hang of it, you can make some fantastic treats.

In short, it’s all about building blends of flour free of wheat and other grains. You’ll need to use rice flour, oat flour, psyllium husk and more. If you’re creative enough, you can make almost anything with a mix of these ingredients.

Of course, it takes time and practice to get good at gluten-free baking. You’ll need to experiment with combinations to find the perfect balance for your recipes. But don’t give up – once you get the hang of it, your bakes will be so delicious that everyone will want to try them!

Benefits Of Gluten-Free Flours

Navigating the world of gluten-free flours can be like taking a journey through uncharted waters. There are so many benefits to baking with gluten-free flour; understanding them is essential for creating the perfect blend. From health consciousness to improved texture, here are three benefits that come from using gluten-free flours:

1) Improved digestive health – Gluten-free flours can help those who have trouble digesting regular wheat flour as they do not contain any gluten. Eating this flour can prevent uncomfortable symptoms such as bloating and abdominal pain.
2) Healthier alternatives – Many people opt for a gluten-free lifestyle to reduce their overall carbohydrate intake. Gluten-free flours offer healthier options compared to regular wheat flour because they are usually high in fibre and low in calories.
3) Enhances texture – By omitting the gluten in regular wheat flour, bakers can create light and fluffy baked goods that maintain moisture for longer. This makes achieving a desired texture easier without adding extra ingredients or using more butter or sugar than necessary.
Gluten-free baking doesn’t have to be complicated; plenty of different flours are available that can help you create your unique blend for delicious results!

Types Of Gluten Free Flours

Right, so you want to know all about gluten-free baking’? Understanding the different types of gluten-free flours is an important starting point. Let’s take a look at some of the most popular ones used by bakers.

Tapioca flour is an excellent natural binder and it’s often used in combination with other flours in gluten-free baking. It has a mild flavour and a slightly grainy texture that works well for cakes, cookies and quick breads. Potato starch is another excellent choice for baking as it acts as a natural binder and helps create a light texture. It can be used alone or with other flours for more complex recipes such as pies or pastries.

Finally, there are plenty of other alternatives, like rice flour, buckwheat flour and almond flour which can add interesting textures and flavours to your baking. All these different types of flours can be blended to create unique combinations that will work perfectly for your gluten-free creations. So if you’re looking to get creative with your gluten-free baking, remember to experiment with different blends of these flours!

Why Make Your Own Gluten-Free Flour Blend?

There are a good few benefits to making your own flour blend. First, you can customise the blend to your specific needs. If you’re looking for a lighter texture, you can add more starch flours, like tapioca starch, to your blend. If you’re looking for a richer texture, you can add more nut flours, like almond flour. Additionally, making your own blend allows you to save some money, as premade blends are not cheap.

Choosing the Right Flours

There are a few different types to choose from. Generally, gluten-free flours fall into one of these categories:

  • Legume flours: made from ground legumes such as chickpeas, lentils, and peas.
  • Seed flours: made from ground seeds such as flax, chia, and sunflower.
  • Nut flours: made from ground nuts such as almond, hazelnut, and pecan.
  • Root and tuber flours: made from ground root vegetables such as potato, sweet potato, and taro.
  • Grain-based flours: made from grains that do not contain gluten such as rice, quinoa, and corn.
  • Pseudo-grains: made from non-grains such as amaranth, buckwheat, and sorghum.

Starch Flours

Starch flours are the most common type of gluten-free flour and are made from a variety of starches like tapioca, potato, and corn. They are light in texture and provide structure to gluten-free baked goods. These flours are commonly used in gluten-free baking and include tapioca starch, potato starch, arrowroot starch, and cornstarch. They are great for making cakes, cookies, muffins, breads, and thickening sauces and gravies. Root and tuber flours are a subset of starchy flours, specifically made from the roots and tubers of plants, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, yucca, and taro. These flours are gluten-free and are typically used as substitutes for wheat flour in gluten-free baking. They can provide a different texture and flavour to baked goods than traditional wheat flour and can also be a good source of carbohydrates, fibre, and other nutrients.

Nut Flours

Nut flours are made from nuts such as almonds, hazelnuts, and pecans. They have a fine texture and rich flavour and can be used in various sweet and savoury dishes. They are a popular gluten-free alternative to wheat flour and are often used in baking.

  • Almond flour is one of the most popular nut flours, and it’s made from blanched almonds that have had the skin removed. It has a mild, nutty flavour and a fine texture. It is high in protein, fibre, and healthy fats and low in carbohydrates. Almond flour can make cakes, cookies, bread, and pastries.
  • Hazelnut flour is made from ground hazelnuts and has a robust and nutty flavour. It is often used in chocolate and hazelnut-flavoured baked goods, such as cakes and cookies. It is also used as a thickener for sauces and soups.
  • Walnut flour is made from ground walnuts and has a rich, nutty flavour. It is often used in cakes, cookies, and breads. It can also be used as a topping for oatmeal or cereal. Walnut flour is a good source of healthy fats, protein and fibre. It’s also rich in antioxidants and can help lower cholesterol.

However, like all nut flours, it is calorie-dense and should be used in moderation. Its strong flavour can also be used in savoury dishes, such as coating chicken or fish before baking or as a thickener for soups and sauces.

Nut flours are also a good source of healthy fats, protein and fibre, making them a nutritious alternative to wheat flour. However, they are also calorie-dense, so it’s important to use them in moderation and keep portion sizes in mind.

Grain-based flours

Gluten-free grain-based flours are made from grains that do not contain gluten, such as rice, corn, and quinoa. These flours can be used as substitutes for wheat flour in gluten-free baking and cooking.

  • Rice flour is made from ground rice and is a popular gluten-free alternative to wheat flour. It is often used in cakes and cookies and as a thickener for soups and sauces. Rice flour is also used to make sushi and noodles.
  • Corn flour is made from ground corn and is a popular gluten-free alternative to wheat flour. It is often used in breads and tortillas and as a thickener for soups and sauces. Corn flour is also used to make cornbread and tamales.
  • Quinoa flour is made from ground quinoa and is a popular gluten-free alternative to wheat flour. It is high in protein, fibre, and minerals and has a nutty, slightly sweet flavour. It is often used in breads, crackers, and as a thickener for soups and sauces.

Other gluten-free grain-based flours are millet flour, sorghum flour and teff flour. These flours are also nutritious and can be used in baking and cooking, but it’s important to note that they might have different properties than wheat-based flours and may require recipe adjustments.

It’s important to keep in mind that gluten-free flours are usually denser than wheat-based flours, so they may require more liquid and additional ingredients such as xanthan gum or psyllium husk to improve their texture. It’s also important to check the ingredients on the packaging before buying. Sometimes gluten-free flours are processed in facilities that also process gluten-containing grains, which can lead to cross-contamination.

Pseudo-grains

Pseudo-grains are gluten-free flours made from seeds that are similar to grains but are not considered true grains. Some examples include quinoa, amaranth, millet and buckwheat. These flours can substitute wheat flour in gluten-free baking and provide a different texture and flavour to baked goods. They are also considered more nutritious than traditional wheat flour as they are rich in protein, fibre, minerals, and vitamins. However, it is important to note that pseudo-grain flour may not have the same binding properties as wheat flour and may require additional ingredients or recipe adjustments to achieve the desired texture and consistency in baked goods.

Seed Flours

Seed flours are made from ground seeds, such as flax, chia, and sunflower. These flours are an excellent alternative for gluten-free baking and cooking as they are a good source of healthy fats, protein, and fibre.

  • Flaxseed flour is made from ground flaxseeds and has a nutty flavour. It is high in omega-3 fatty acids and lignans. It is often used in breads, crackers, and as a thickener for soups and sauces. It can also be used as a replacement for eggs in baking recipes.
  • Chia seed flour is made from ground chia seeds and has a nutty flavour. It is high in omega-3 fatty acids and fibre. It is often used in breads, crackers, and as a thickener for soups and sauces. It can also be used as a replacement for eggs in baking recipes.
  • Sunflower seed flour is made from ground sunflower seeds and has a nutty flavour. It is high in protein, healthy fats, and vitamins. It is often used in breads, crackers, and as a thickener for soups and sauces.

It’s important to note that seed flours can have a strong flavour and may not replace wheat-based flours one-to-one in recipes. They absorb more liquid, so recipes may require additional liquid or binding agents to achieve the desired texture.

Also, like nut flours, seed flours are calorie-dense, so it’s important to use them in moderation.

Root and tuber flours:

Root and tuber flours are gluten-free flours made from the roots and tubers of plants, such as potatoes, sweet potatoes, yucca, and taro. These flours are typically used as substitutes for wheat flour in gluten-free baking and can provide a different texture and flavour to baked goods than traditional wheat flour. They can also be a good source of carbohydrates, fibre, and other nutrients. However, it is essential to note that root and tuber flours may not have the same binding properties as wheat flour and may require additional ingredients or recipe adjustments to achieve the desired texture and consistency in baked goods.

Legume flours

Legume flours are gluten-free flours made from legumes like chickpeas, lentils, and soybeans and can provide a different texture and flavour to baked goods than traditional wheat flour. They are also considered more nutritious than traditional wheat flour as they are high in protein, fibre, minerals, and vitamins. Legume flours can also make various gluten-free products such as pasta, bread, and crackers. However, it is important to note that legume flour may not have the same binding properties as wheat flour and may require additional ingredients or adjustments to recipes to achieve the desired texture and consistency in baked goods. Some people may also have a sensitivity or allergy to legumes, so it’s important to check for any food allergies before incorporating legume flour into your diet.

Buying The Right Gluten-Free Flours

Are you ready to take your baking skills to the next level? Then you’re looking at creating your blend of gluten-free flours. But before you get started, it’s important to ensure that you buy suitable flour. Let’s look at some tips for doing just that!

When buying gluten-free flour, there are many things to keep in mind. Start by checking the ingredients list and ensure it doesn’t include wheat-based products. The label should also clearly state that the product is gluten-free. You should also be aware of the different types of gluten-free flour available on the market, such as rice flour, quinoa flour, buckwheat flour and more. Knowing which type of flour is best suited for your recipe will help you decide which one to purchase.

It’s also wise to check if the product has been certified by a trusted organization like The Gluten Intolerance Group (GIG) or The Celiac Support Association (CSA). This will guarantee that the product is indeed free from traces of gluten, so you can rest assured knowing that you’re buying a safe and healthy product.

Now that you have all the information needed to make an informed choice when buying gluten-free flours, it’s time to learn how best to store these products once they arrive in your kitchen.

How To Store Gluten-Free Flours

Storing gluten-free flours can be a challenge. It’s essential to keep them away from moisture, which can cause them to spoil quickly. That means storing the flour in airtight containers, such as jars or air-seal bags. Additionally, it’s best to store them in a cool, dark place to prevent them from becoming rancid.
It’s also important to check the expiration dates on all gluten-free flours before you buy them and when you store them. If the expiration is close, choose another option or transfer your existing flour into an airtight container immediately. Keeping your gluten-free flours fresh will help ensure they are safe for baking and cooking.
When preparing a recipe with multiple types of gluten-free flour, it’s helpful to measure each kind of flour separately and store those measurements in separate containers until ready for use. This will make it easier for you to accurately measure each type of flour without having to weigh each ingredient again.
Making sure you store your gluten-free flours correctly helps protect their flavour and texture, allowing you to create a delicious dish every time. Moving forward, we’ll discuss choosing the right combination of gluten-free flours for any given recipe so that you can get the most out of your ingredients and make something exceptional.

Choosing The Right Combination Of Gluten Free Flours

We all know the struggle of finding the perfect combination of gluten-free flour. You’ve likely gone into baking with a game plan, only to find that it’s different from what you wanted. Knowing where to start when creating your own blend can take time and effort.

There isn’t a single glutenfree flour that will all by itself provide all the qualities of a good bread dough volume, structure, texture, crisp crust, moist airy, crumb.

That’s one reason why gluten free bakers need to build blends combinations of flours. Another reason is that some of the more interesting, and more nutritious flours, like amaranth or, hemp, may seem a little challenging at first, its more of an acquired taste.

It helps to mix them with more neutral but less nutritious flours like rice or oats or tapioca. These add great bulk and less nutrition.

Mixing several flours together can save you time and effort when baking bread. We bulk blend different flours, like rice, oats, or tapioca, in order to create larger batches that are neutral in nutrition. These larger batches provide great bulk without compromising on nutrition.

When you want to make a loaf of bread, these pre-mixed batches can be easily used. They take away the hassle of measuring and weighing out different flours each time, so you can focus on the fun of baking.

Here’s how I make our basic house white flour. I take a large bowl and a whisk. I’m starting with 500 grams of white rice flour goes in the bowl. Then I have 250 grams of oat flour, which is a really lovely, mellow, sweet kind of flour.

Then I’m adding my starches, which are 125 grams of tapioca and 125 grams of potato. And then I’m going to whisk them all together. That’s the easiest way to make them blend properly so you don’t get lumps of starch in one place.

And when I’m happy that they’re blended, I’m going to add 20 grams of ground psyllium husk, which is 2% of the total flower weight. That’s my natural binder already there. Whisk it in, and I’m done.

To make my basic house brown flour, I’m going to combine equal quantities of rice, teff, oats, and sorghum flour.

The TEF is incredibly nutritious and gives a beautiful, rich, deep brown to this lovely flour. So there I have rice brown, rice, teff, oats, and sorghum mix them all together, and you can see that this is a darker flour, and it’ll go much darker when you add water to it.

Finally add the Psyllium husk .

To make basic bread with these flours, simply add salt, water, and yeast. Now you have one kilo each of Basic white and Basic brown flours, and these quantities can be doubled or tripled whenever desired. Time to get baking!

Basic White
(Makes a little over 1 kilo)

White rice flour: 500g – 50%
Oat flour: 250g – 25%
Tapioca flour: 125g – 12.5%
Potato starch: 125g – 12.5%
Psyllium husk 20g – 2Tbsp – 2% of total flour weight*

Basic Brown
(Makes a little over 1 kilo)

Brown rice flour: 250g – 25%
Brown teff flour: 250g – 25%
Sorghum/amaranth flour: 250g – 25%
Oat flour: 250g – 25% – 2 cups
Psyllium husk 20g – 2 Tbsp – 2% of total flour weight*

Substitution Ratios For Gluten Free Flours

When creating your gluten-free flour blend, substitution ratios are essential. This can be tricky since each type of flour has different properties and characteristics. To ensure the most successful results, it’s important to understand how to properly substitute the correct amount of each flour in the recipe.
The first step is to determine what kind of flour you will use in your blend. Different flours have different tastes, textures, and nutritional values that must be considered when crafting your custom blend. Some popular gluten-free flours include almond flour, coconut flour, oat flour, tapioca starch, and arrowroot powder. Once you’ve chosen the flours you’d like to use in your mix, you’ll need to figure out how much of each one should be used.

As a general rule, you should substitute like for like, so swap nut flour with another nut flour, starch with a different starch, beans with other beans, and grains/seeds with a different member of the absolutely huge family they belong to! It’s helpful to start by substituting one-for-one with your desired gluten-free mix – for example, if a recipe calls for 250g of wheat flour, replace it with 250g of the gluten-free blend you’ve crafted. However, this may not always work depending on which flours are included in your mix – some may require more or less than others. If this is the case for your blend, then adjustments should be made accordingly until desired texture and consistency is achieved. With some trial and error (and a few failed batches) you’ll find the perfect ratio for your custom mixture!

Knowing these basic principles can help ensure that every batch of gluten-free baked goods comes out perfectly delicious!

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